Nelsia

Schinz
Source: 
SSA
Synonym(s): 
Sericocoma Fenzl subgen. Eusericocoma Schinz: 183 (1895).
Description: 
Erect annual or perennial herbs. Leaves opposite on simple or branched stems, entire, subsessile. Inflorescences sessile or pedunculate, spike-like, densely silky-hairy, terminal or axillary bracteate thyrses; each bract subtending a bibracteolate partial inflorescence of usually 2 bisexual flowers accompanied by 1 or 2 lateral bracteolate triads of a central fertile flower subtended by 2 modified sterile flowers consisting of long, narrowly bracteoliform, plumose-pilose processes, some short and scale-like; the whole falling as a burr-like unit in fruit; bracts persistent on inflorescence axis. Tepals 5, narrow, linear-lanceolate, 3-nerved, pilose, mucronate, margin hyaline. Stamens 5; filaments filiform, delicate, connate below and with intermediate flabellate pseudostaminodes; anthers narrow, 2-thecous. Ovary +/- compressed, glabrous; ovule solitary, from apex of a long basal funicle; style slender, stigma 1, minutely capitate. Capsule scarcely compressed, apex concave with a distinct raised rim, thin-walled, indehiscent. Seed brown, smooth and shining, finely reticulate; perisperm/endosperm copious.
Distribution: 
Species 2; 1 in Angola and 1 in sthn Afr.: Nelsia quadrangula (Engl.) Schinz, Namibia and Botswana.
Classification: 

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Scratchpads developed and conceived by (alphabetical): Ed Baker, Katherine Bouton Alice Heaton Dimitris Koureas, Laurence Livermore, Dave Roberts, Simon Rycroft, Ben Scott, Vince Smith