Avonia

(E.Mey. ex Fenzl) Rowley
Source: 
SSA
Synonym(s): 
Anacampseros L. subgenus Avonia E.Mey. ex Fenzl: 295 (1839b). Anacampseros L. section Avonia (E.Mey. ex Fenzl) Gerbaulet: 543 (1992); Rodgerson: 2 (1994).
Description: 
Dwarf herbaceous perennials; aerial stems succulent, with closely packed leaves obscuring internodes; roots mostly thick, woody or caudiciform with simple or branching stems. Leaves alternate, often minute, less than twice as wide as thick; green leaves not or only slightly exposed, hidden beneath imbricate papery, often scarious scales, making shoots appear white. Inflorescences terminal. Flowers 1 or few at stem tips, surrounded by scaly bracts, on short pedicels, opening for a very short time only, sometimes cleistogamous, white or rarely pink or carmine. Sepals 2, shortly connate at base, subpersistent. Petals 5, free. Stamens 5-many, adnate to petals at base; filaments white; anthers yellow. Ovary superior; ovules many; style thread-like; stigma entire or 3-lobed. Fruit an elongated 3- or 4-valved capsule. Seeds many, winged or with minute blunt protuberances.
Distribution: 
Species 11, Somalia, Zimbabwe; 10 in sthn Afr., highest concentration of species in Namibia and Northern Cape, but extends also to Bo- tswana, Northern Province, Free State, Western and Eastern Cape.
Classification: 

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Scratchpads developed and conceived by (alphabetical): Ed Baker, Katherine Bouton Alice Heaton Dimitris Koureas, Laurence Livermore, Dave Roberts, Simon Rycroft, Ben Scott, Vince Smith